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Question

Block B has a mass m and is released from rest when it is on top of wedge A, which has a mass 3m. Determine the tension in cord CD while B is sliding down A? Neglect friction.
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Solution


The free body diagram of block B is shown above

The equations of motion are:

Perpendicular to the incline: (1) N = m g cosq

Along the incline: (2) mg sinq - mN = ma


Equations of motion in the horizontal direction.

(3) T + mNcosq - Nsinq = 0

Substituting (1) into (3) and solving for T, gives

(4) T = mgcosq (sinq - mcosq)

thus q = 21.8 degress, m = 0.2 and mB =5 kg and
the mass of B was increase to mB = 25 kg while all other parameters remained the same. Substituting these values into equation (3) give the following values for T.

we get T = 8.45N.


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