Blood is a colloidal solution of a __(i)__ substance. The styptic action of ___(ii)___ and __(iii)___ solution is due to __(iv)___ of blood forming a clot which stops further bleeding.
A
(i) albumoid (ii) aluminium (iii) ferrous chloride (iv) peptization
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B
(i) albumoid (ii) alum (iii) ferric chloride (iv) coagulation
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Solution
The correct option is B (i) albumoid (ii) alum (iii) ferric chloride (iv) coagulation
The process of settling of colloidal particles is called coagulation or precipitation of the sol.
The minimum concentration of an electrolyte in millimoles per litre required to cause precipitation of a sol in two hours is called coagulating value.
Blood is a colloidal solution of an albuminoid substance. The styptic action of alum and ferric chloride solution is due to coagulation of blood forming a clot which stops further bleeding.