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Question

Body of the ovule is straight but at right angles to the funicle. It is

A
Orthotropous
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B
Campylotropous
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C
Hemitropous
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D
Amphitropous
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Solution

The correct option is C Hemitropous
•Orthotropous ovule is the simplest and primitive type of ovule. In this type of ovule, micropyle, chalaza and funiculus lie in one vertical plane.
•Campylotropous ovule- In this type of ovule, the length of funiculus becomes increased and it covers the whole ovule.
•Hemianatropous ovule- The body of ovule is turned through 90° and micropyle and chalaza lie in a straight line but funiculus is at right angle or 90° with both these two.
•Amphitropous ovule- The body of ovule gets curved along with the embryo sac in such a way that it becomes horseshoe-shaped.
Thus, in Hemianatropous ovule, the body of ovule is straight as it doesn't get curved and is turned to 90° such that it is at right angle to the funiculus.
So, the correct answer is C

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