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Question

Boojho's uncle was hospitalised and put on dialysis after a severe infection in both of his kidneys.
(a) What is dialysis?
(b) When does it become necessary to take such a treatment?

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Solution

(a) Dialysis is the periodical filtering of blood through artificial kidneys.
(b) Kidneys may sometimes stop working due to an infection or an injury. This leads to kidney failure. As a result of this, waste products start getting accumulated in the blood. In such cases, dialysis is necessary.

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