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Question

Book lungs occur in

A
Earthworms
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B
Insects
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C
Arachnids
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D
Mammals
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Solution

The correct option is D Arachnids
A. Earthworms- Respiration usually occurs through the skin( Cutaneous respiration). Some have gills (bronchial respiration).
B. Insects- Respiration occurs by tracheae. These communicate with the exterior by paired apertures, the spiracles, controlled by valves. The tracheae carry oxygen directly to the cells.
C. Arachnids- Respiration occurs by tracheae or book lungs or both.
D. Mammals- Respiration occurs only by lungs.
So, the correct answer is "Arachnids".

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