Born on 12 July, 1997, in the Swat Valley of Pakistan, this girl campaigned for the women's right to education. She faced extraordinary circumstances when her town was captured by the Taliban. She was shot in the head by the Taliban for defying their orders of not going to school. After surviving the attack, she went abroad to complete her education. She became an inspirational figure for her advocacy for human rights and the right of all children to education. Who is she?