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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Proof for Validity of Construction of a Perpendicular Bisector
BP = EP, wher...
Question
BP = EP, where P is the point of intersection of BC and ED produced.
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Solution
On
△
A
B
C
and
△
A
E
D
,
A
B
=
A
E
∠
A
B
C
=
∠
A
E
D
and
B
C
=
E
D
∴
△
A
B
C
≅
△
A
E
D
(by SAS congruence rule.)
A
C
=
A
D
⟶
(
1
)
(By CPCT.)
and
∠
B
C
A
=
∠
E
D
A
⟶
(
2
)
(By CPCT.)
In
△
C
A
D
,
A
C
=
A
D
⟶
(
f
r
o
m
(
1
)
)
So, from base angle theorem,
∠
A
C
D
=
∠
A
D
C
⟶
(
3
)
∠
B
C
D
=
∠
B
C
A
+
∠
A
C
D
⟶
(
4
)
and
∠
E
D
C
=
a
n
g
l
e
E
D
A
+
∠
A
D
C
∴
∠
E
D
C
=
∠
B
C
A
+
∠
A
C
D
⟶
(
5
)
⟹
∠
B
C
D
=
∠
E
D
C
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Similar questions
Q.
State true or false:
In a pentagon
A
B
C
D
E
,
A
B
=
A
E
,
B
C
=
E
D
and
∠
A
B
C
=
∠
A
E
D
, then
B
P
=
E
P
, where
P
is the point of
intersection of
B
C
and
E
D
produced.
Q.
In a triangle
A
B
C
,
points
D
and
E
are on segments
B
C
and
A
C
such that
B
D
=
3
D
C
and
A
E
=
4
E
C
.
Point
P
is on the line
E
D
such that
D
is the midpoint of segment
E
P
.
Lines
A
P
and
B
C
intersect at point
S
.
Find the ratio
B
S
:
S
D
.
Q.
P, Q, R are the points of intersection of a line / with the sides BC, CA, AB of a
Δ
ABC respectively, then
B
P
P
C
.
C
Q
Q
A
.
A
R
R
B
is
Q.
The side
A
C
of a triangle
A
B
C
is produced to point
E
so that
C
E
=
1
2
A
C
.
D
is the mid-point point of
B
C
and
E
D
produced meets
A
B
at F and CP and DQ are parallel to AB .then
F
D
=
1
5
F
E
?
Q.
State true or false:
In trapezium
A
B
C
D
,
A
B
is parallel to
D
C
;
P
and
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are the mid-points of
A
D
and
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C
respectively.
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D
produced at point
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. Hence,
point
P
bisects,
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