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Question

a) What could the metals X and Y be?
b) Write the name and formula of salt XSO4.
c) Write the name and formula of salt Y2SO4.
d) What is the name and formula of white precipitate Z?
e) Write the name and formula of the salt which turns the solution green in the first case.

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Solution

The salt XSO4 is blue in colour and it may be copper sulphate. X = CopperThe salt Y2SO4 is white in colour and it forms a common salt solution when treated with BaCl2. So it is Na2SO4. So Y is sodium Na. a) X = copper and Y= sodiumb) copper sulphate - CuSO4c)Sodium sulphate - Na2SO4d) Z= Barium sulphate = BaSO4e) Copper chloride solution = CuCl2i) CuSO4 + BaCl2 CuCl2 + BaSO4ii) Na2SO4 + BaCl2 2NaCl + BaSO4

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