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Question

Breaking of higher hydrocarbon into lower one by heat is called:

A
neutralisation
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B
polymerisation
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C
cracking
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D
acetylating
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Solution

The correct option is C cracking
Cracking is defined as “the decomposition of high boiling hydrocarbons of high molecular weight into smaller low boiling hydrocarbons of low molecular weight”. Usually high boiling point hydrocarbons are liquids and low boiling point hydrocarbons are gases.

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