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Question

Briefly describe about the spiny skinned animals with examples.

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Solution

Phylum Echinodermata (Spiny Skinned Animals):
  • They are exclusively free-living marine animals. These are triploblastic and true coelomates with organ-system grade of organization.
  • Adult animals are radially symmetrical but larvae remain bilaterally symmetrical.
  • A unique feature is the presence of fluid filled water vascular system. Locomotion occurs by tube feet.
  • Body wall is covered with spiny hard calcareous ossicles
Examples: Star fish, Sea urchin.

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