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Question

Butane nitrile can be prepared by heating ?

A
propyl alcohol with KCN
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B
butyl chloride with KCN
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C
butyl alcohol with KCN
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D
propyl chloride with KCN.
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Solution

The correct option is D propyl chloride with KCN.
Butane nitrile is nitrile with formula C3H7CN.
This colorless liquid is miscible with polar organic solvents propychloride C3H7Cl and KCN when heated with nitrile will be formed.
C3H7Cl+KCNC3H7CN+KCN

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