We have,
x=a cos2θ ……. (1)
y=a sin2θ …….. (2)
On adding both equations, we get
x+y=a cos2θ+a sin2θ
x+y=a(cos2θ+sin2θ)
We know that
cos2θ+sin2θ=1
Therefore,
x+y=a
Hence, this is the answer.