[(1+x)n−1]m=[1+nC1x+nC2x2+−1]m
=xm[nC1+nC2x+]m
=xm[n+nC2x+..]m
coefficient of xminxn
Again the given expression can be written as
(−1)m[1−(1+x)n]m
(−1)m[1−mC1(1+x)n+mC2(1+x)2n−mC3(1+x)3n]
Now we know that coefficient of xrin(1+x)nisnCras it occurs
Hence coefficient of xm in the above expansion of
(−1)m[−mC1nCm+mC22nCm−mC33nCm+]
Equating the coefficient ofxm We get the result (−1)m=−(1)m−1 etc