Finding loss in terms of variable
Given: Loss = 10%
Let the cost price be ₹ x
Then, loss (in ₹) =Loss%100×C.P.
=10100×x
=x10
Finding the cost price
Given: Selling price is ₹ 810
Now, C.P. = S.P. + Loss
x=810+x10
⇒x=810×10+x10
⇒ 10x=8100+x
⇒ 10x−x=8100
⇒ 9x=8100
⇒ x=81009
⇒x=900
Hence, the cost price is ₹ 900.