By which reaction, formation of hard water takes place?
A
by only d
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B
by only a
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C
by a,b,c
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D
by all processes
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Solution
The correct option is B by only a The hardness of water is due to presence of calcium or magnesium salts. In reaction (a), calcium salt is formed. This gives hardness to water. Ca(OH)2+2HCl→CaCl2+2H2O.