$C_{6} H_{6} + r e a g e n t \to C_{6} H_{5} N O_{2} + H_{2} O$ .In the given reaction wich of the following reagent is used :

H N O_{3} + H_{2} S O_{4}

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H N O_{2} + H_{2} S O_{4}

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H N O_{3} + N a_{2} S O_{4}

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H N O_{3} + B a S O_{4}

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Solution

The correct option is A . $H N O_{3} + H_{2} S O_{4}$
Aromatic compounds are treated with nitrating mixture (fuming nitric acid) with concentrated sulfuric acid to give nitro compounds. In the above reaction benzene is reacted with nitrating mixture (fuming nitric acid with concentrated sulfuric acid) i.e $H N O_{3} + H_{2} S O_{4}$ . Hence option B is correct.

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Similar questions

H N O_{3} + C a {(O H)}_{2} \to C a {(N O_{3})}_{2} + H_{2} O

N a O H + H_{2} S O_{4} \to {N a}_{2} S O_{4} + H_{2} O

N a C l + A g N O_{3} \to A g C l + N a N O_{3}

B a {C l}_{2} + H_{2} S O_{4} \to B a S O_{4} + H C l

S + H N O_{3} \to H_{2} S O_{4} + N O_{2} + H_{2} O

(I) N H_{3} + O_{2} \to N O + H_{2} O

(I I) N O + O_{2} \to N O_{2}

(I I I) N O_{2} + H_{2} O \to H N O_{3} + H N O_{2}

(I V) H N O_{2} \to H N O_{3} + N O + H_{2} O

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A s_{2} S_{5} + H N O_{3} \to H_{3} A s O_{4} + H_{2} S O_{4} + N O_{2} + H_{2} O

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