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Question

C is the centre of an equilateral triangle PQR. f1,f2 and f3 are the three forces acting along the sides as shown. For the total torque about C to be zero,
43077.jpg

A
f3=(f1+f2)2
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B
f3=(f1+f2)4
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C
f3=f1+f2
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D
f3=f1f2
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Solution

The correct option is C f3=f1+f2
Both f1 and f2 exert counter-clockwise torque on the on the triangle about point O while f3 exerts clockwise torque about point O. The perpendicular distances from point O on the forces are equal by symmetry.
Let the distance be l.
f1l+f2lf3l=0
f1+f2=f3
144972_43077_ans.JPG

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