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Question

C(s)+H2O(g)CO(g)+H2(g)
The above equilibrium when subjected to pressure:

A
Remains unaffected
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B
Proceeds in the backward direction
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C
Proceeds in the forward direction
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Proceeds in the backward direction
C(s)+H2O(g)CO(g)+H2(g)
The above equilibrium when subjected to pressure proceeds in the backward direction.
The number of moles of gaseous products (2) are more than the number of moles of gaseous reactants (1). When pressure is increased, the equilibrium shifts in a direction where there are less number of moles of gaseous species. This decreases total pressure. This is in accordance with Le-Chatelier's principle.

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