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Question

Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Cash Sales are 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales are ₹5,00,000; Purchases are ₹4,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹25,000.

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Solution

Credit Sales = 5,00,000
Cash sales = 20% of Total Sales

Let Total Sales be ‘x’
Therefore, Cash Sales = 20% of x

Total Sales = Cash Sales + Credit Sales


Cost of Goods Sold = Purchases – Excess of Closing Stock over Opening Stock
= Rs 4,00,000 – Rs 25,000 = Rs 3,75,000

Gross Profit = Total Sales – Cost of Goods Sold
= Rs 6,25,000 – 3,75,000 = Rs 2,50,000



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