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Question

Calculate price index number by weighted average of price relative method.
Commodity Price Base Year
(in ₹)
Price current year
( in ₹)
Quantity Base year
(in Kg)
A 6.0 8.0 40
B 3.0 3.2 80
C 2.0 3.0 2

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Solution

Commodity
Price in Base Year (p0)

Price in Quantity Year
(p1)

Quantity in Base Year
(q0)
R=p1p0×100 V
(p0q0)
RV
A
B
C
6
3
2
8
3.2
3
40
80
20
133.33
106.67
150
240
240
40
31999.2
25600.8
6000
∑V = 520 ∑RV = 63600

Weighted Average of Price Relative Method

Index number =ΣRVΣV =63600520 =122.30
Thus, price index number is 122.30.

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