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Question

Calculate the amount and the compound interest on Rs. 10000 in 3 years at 8% per annum.

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Solution

For 1st year
Principal(P) =Rs. 10000, Rate(R) =8%
Time(T) =1 year
Interest = 10000×8×1100=100×8=Rs.800
For 2nd year
P= Rs. 10000 +Rs. 800=Rs. 10800
Rate(R) =8% Time(T)=1 year
Interest= 10800×8×1100=108×8=Rs.864
For 3rd year
P= Rs. 10800 +Rs. 864 =Rs. 11664, R=8%, T=1 year
Interest= 11664×8×1100=11664×225
=Rs. 933.12
Amount =Rs. 11664 +933.12 =Rs. 12597.12
Hence required amount =Rs. 12597.12
Compound interest =Rs. 12597.12 -10000=Rs. 2597.12

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