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Question

Calculate the amount of energy evolved when 8 droplets of water of radius 0.5 mm each combine into one. Surface tension of water is 72 dyne cm1.

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Solution

The volume surface of the droplet which spherical in shape is given as

V=43πR3

The volume of the eight droplet is

V=8×43π(0.5)3

On equation the above two equation we get the radius of the combined droplet

The radius is1mm

The surface energy of the droplet will be

ΔE=8×4π(12×11000)2×0.0724π(11000)2×0.072

The energy evolved will be 9×107J


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