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Question

Calculate the area of the shaded region in each of the figures given below:

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Solution

(i) Complete the rectangle as shown below:

Area of the shaded region = [Area of rectangle ABCD - Area of rectangle EFGH] sq. units
= [(43 m × 27 m) - {(43 - 2 × 1.5) m x (27 - 1 × 2) m}]
= [(43 m × 27 m) - {40 m × 25 m}]
= 1161 m2 - 1000 m2
= 161 m2

(ii) Complete the rectangle as shown below:

Area of the shaded region = [Area of square ABCD - {(Area of EFGH) + (Area of IJKL) - (Area of MNOP)}] sq. units
= [(40 × 40) - {(40 × 2) + (40 × 3) - (2 × 3)}] m2
= [1600 - {(80 + 120 - 6)] m2
= [1600 - 194] m2
= 1406 m2

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