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Question

Calculate the concentration of nitric acid in moles per litre in a sample which has a density.1.41 g/ml and the mass Y. of nitric acids is 69Y.

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Solution

Given Mass of HNO3 in solution =69g
Hence, mass of H2O=31g
Numbers of moles of HNO3=69/63=1.09moles
Volume =MassDensity=1001.41=70.9ml
Concentration (M)=No.ofmolesofsoluteVolumeofsolution
=1.0970.9×100=1.5M

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