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Question

Calculate the load, which can be overcome by an ideal machine, when effort = 100 N, effort arm = 60 cm, and load arm = 15 cm


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Solution

Step 1, Given data

Effort = 100 N

Effort arm = 60 cm = 0.6 m

Load arm = 15 cm = 0.15 m

Step 2, Finding load

From the principle of lever

We know,

Effort×Effortarm=Load×Loadarm

Putting all the values

100N×0.6m=Load×0.15m

After solving

Load=400N

Hence the load that can be overcome by the machine is 400 N.


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