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Question

Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of CH3OH from the following data.
CH3OH(l)+32O2(g)CO2(g)+2H2O(l);ΔrH=726kJmol1
C(g)+O2(g)CO2(g);ΔcH=393kJmol1
H2(g)+12O2(g)H2O(l);ΔfH=286kJmol1

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Solution

Equation for formation of mathanol (OH)
C(g)+2H2+12O2CH3OH()....1
Also be here
CH3OH(e)+32O2(CO2+2H2O()....2
rH=726kJ/m
C(g)+O2CO2cH=393kJ/mole....3
H2+12O2H2O()fH=286kJ/mole.....4
multiplying equation (4) by 2 integer
2H2+O22H2O()H5=2×286kJ/m.....5
adding equation (5) and (3) and substrat equation (2) from (CS) + (3) be get our reguived equation (1)
((5) + (3)) - 2 = 1
OH1=(H5+H3)H2
=(572393)(726)
=965+726
OH=239 kJ / mole

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