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Question

Calculate the two longest wavelengths of the radiation emitted when hydrogen atoms make transitions from higher states to n=2 state.

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Solution

According to balmer formula;
Wave no = RH[1/ n12 1/ n22]
Here n1=2, n2=4, RH=109678
Putting these values in the equation we get,
Wave number =109678 (1/221/42) =109678 X 3/16
Also λ=1/wave number
Therefore λ = 16 / (109678 × 3) = 486 nm.

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