Camhor is used as solved to determine the molecule weight of non-volatile solute by Rast method because for camphor:-
Camphor is used for the determination of molecular masses of solute because its molal depression constant is very high. Its value is about 40Km−1. Molal depression constant is defined as the depression in freezing point produced when 1 mole of solute is dissolved in 1Kg of solvent.
Since, ΔTf=Kfm
Where, ΔT is the freezing point of pure solvent.
m is the molality of the solution.
Kfis the molal freezing point depression constant