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Question

Can you give me all formulas of atoms and molecules as it will help me as exams are approaching?

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Solution

Number of Moles = Givemassmolecularmass
Mass = molar mas×\times× no. of moles
Number of Moles = NumberofparticlesAvagadronumber(NA)
where, Avogadro's number =
6.022×10236.022×10236.022\times 10^{23} 6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23}6.022×10236.022\times10^{23}6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23}6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23}
Givemassmolecularmass = NumberofparticlesAvagadronumber(NA)
No. of particles = GivenmassMolarmass×Avagadrono.
No. of particles = No. of moles ×NA
GivenmassMolarmass×Avagadro number(NA)\frac{Given mass}{Molar mass}\times Avagadro number(N_A)One mole of any species (atoms, molecules, ions, or particles) is that quantity in number having a mass equal to its atomic or molecular mass in grams. The number of particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) present in 1 mole of any substance is fixed, with a value of 6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23}6.022×1023 6.022×10236.022\times 10^236.022×10236.022\times 10^{23} 6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23}
Hence, 1 mole of an atom = 6.022×1023 6.022×10236.022\times 10^{23} 6.022×10236.022\times 10^{2 = molecular weight of atom
Percentage of any atom in a given compound =MassofelementMassofcompound×100




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