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Question

Carbon dioxide combines with haemoglobin to form____________.


A

Carboxyhaemoglobin

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B

Carbaminohaemoglobin

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C

Carbhaemoglobin

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is B

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Haemoglobin (Hb or Hgb) is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to cells and carbon dioxide to the lungs.
  2. CO2 is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino-haemoglobin.
  3. Binding of CO2 to Hb occurs because in the tissues the pCO2 is high and pO2 is low.
  4. About 20-25 per cent CO2 is transported in the form of Carbaminohaemoglobin.
  5. Hence CO2 combines with Hb to form Carbaminohaemoglobin.
  6. So, the correct answer is 'Carbaminohaemoglobin'.

Explanation of the correct option:

Other Options A,C and D didnot satisfy the appropriate explanation of the given question.
Final answer: Carbon dioxide combines with haemoglobin to form Carbaminohaemoglobin.

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