Cardiac activity could be moderated by the autonomous neural system. Tick the correct answer:
A
The parasympathetic system stimulates heart rate and stroke volume
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B
The sympathetic system stimulates heart rate and stroke volume
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C
The parasympathetic system decreases the heart rate but increase stroke volume
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D
The sympathetic system decreases the heart rate but increase stroke volume
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Solution
The correct option is B
The sympathetic system stimulates heart rate and stroke volume
In the opposite way, the parasympathetic nervous system can decrease the heart rate, which decreases the cardiac output. The stroke volume can also be increased or decreased. ... The end-systolic volume is defined as the amount of blood remaining in the ventricles after contraction.