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B
Peroxisomes
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C
Carboxysomes
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D
Ribosomes
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Solution
The correct option is B Peroxisomes
Peroxisomes are small, membrane-enclosed organelles known as microbodies that contain enzymes involved in a variety of metabolic reaction. A major function of the peroxisome is the breakdown of very long chain fatty acids through beta-oxidation. In the eukaryotic cells, the long fatty acids are converted to medium chain fatty acids, which are subsequently sent to the mitochondria where they are eventually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
They are also involved in the catabolism of branched chain fatty acids, D-amino acids, and polyamines.