Categorise the following into non-luminous(NL) and luminous(L) bodies: the Moon, the Sun, the Jupiter, the Pole star.
A
NL: the Pole star, the Moon
L: the Sun, the Jupiter
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B
NL: the Sun, the Pole star
L: the Moon, the Jupiter
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C
NL: the Moon, the Jupiter
L: the Sun, the Pole star
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D
NL: the Sun, the Moon
L: the Pole star, the Jupiter
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Solution
The correct option is C NL: the Moon, the Jupiter
L: the Sun, the Pole star Self-luminous bodies emit their own light whereas non-luminous bodies do not emit their own light. All the stars are self-luminous while all the planets and their satellites are non-luminous, which appear to be lit up in the night sky due to the reflection of light from the Sun. Clearly, the Moon and Jupiter are non-luminous bodies whereas the Sun and the Pole star are self-luminous bodies.