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Question

_________ causes bubble formation when acid reacts with carbonates.

A
Salt
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B
CO2
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C
Water
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D
Oxygen
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Solution

The correct option is B CO2
When acids react with carbonates, such as calcium carbonate (found in chalk, limestone and marble) a salt, water and carbon dioxide are made. Carbon dioxide is formed as by product which causes bubbling during the reaction and can be detected using limewater.
Acid+Metal carbonateSalt+Water+Carbon dioxide

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