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B
Medulla
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C
Spinal cord
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D
Cerebrum
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Solution
The correct option is B Medulla
Central chemoreceptors are located on the ventrolateral medullary
surface in the central nervous system. There receptors act to detect the
changes in pH of their environment by detecting alteration in the
concentration of O2 and CO2 of nearby cerebrospinal fluid. The
decrease in CO2 causes the blood to become more acidic while it's
increase makes the blood alkaline