The correct option is A the radiation causing the ejected particles was much more energetic than could be accounted for by photons
Chadwick was able to prove that the radiation causing the ejected particles was much more energetic than could be accounted for by photons. Initially it was though that the radiation must be gamma rays. But the radiations differed in interaction with hydrocarbons and with elements like helium, lithium, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen etc.