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Question

Change the affirmative sentence into a negative sentence without changing the meaning:
My grandmother lived a short life.

A
My grandmother died after a short life.
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B
My grandmother did not live a long life.
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C
My grandmother lived after a short life.
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A My grandmother did not live a long life.
A negative sentence has a negative word like 'no', 'not', 'never' or 'without' before the verb. Alternately, it has a negative noun like 'nobody' or 'nothing'. As the meaning has to remain unchanged, we must remember to modify the verb or the object, which has a meaning opposite to the verb in the original sentence.
Option A is incorrect as it does not have a negative word. It is an affirmative sentence.
Option B: This is a negative sentence because it has the word 'not' in it. The opposite of the phrase 'lived a short life' is "did not live a long life'. Hence, this sentence conveys the same meaning as the original sentence and this option is correct.
Option C is incorrect as it has no negative word and it is an affirmative sentence. Further, the meaning of this sentence is different from the original sentence.
Option D is incorrect as option A is the correct answer.

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