Change the following statement into indirect speech.
He said to me, "I cannot help you at present because I am myself in difficulty."
A
He said that I cannot help you at present because I am myself in difficulty.
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B
He said that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.
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C
He told that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.
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D
He asked that he could not help you at present because he was himself in difficulty.
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Solution
The correct option is C He said that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.
The given sentence is a statement.
According to the rules
of narration and reporting, if the reporting verb is in the past tense,
the tense of the reported verb is changed into its corresponding past
form. The reporting verb in the given sentence, 'said', is in the past
form. Therefore, the reported verb, 'cannot' will change into 'could not'. The
first person pronoun 'I' will change to third person 'he'.
Thus, in indirect speech the sentence must be,
He said that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.
Thus option B is the correct answer.
Options A,B,D are incorrect as they do not follow the rules of Narration and Reporting.