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Question

Check whether the first polynomial is a factor of the second polynomial by dividing the second polynomial by the first polynomial.
x3−3x+1,x5−4x3+x2+3x+1

A
Yes, x33x+1 is factor.
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B
No, x33x+1 is not a factor.
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C
Ambiguous
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D
Data insufficient
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Solution

The correct option is D No, x33x+1 is not a factor.
Let's use division method,

x33x+1)¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯x54x3+x2+3x+1 ( x21
x5+3x3+x2––––––––––––
x3+3x+1
+x3+3x+1––––––––––––
2

Since, the remainder is non-zero, therefore x33x+1 is not a factor of x54x3+x2+3x+1.

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