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Conductivity MP BP and Electronegativity (Group 2)

Chemical dist...

Question

Chemical distinguish between Chlorine gas and hydrogen chloride gas

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Solution

Chlorine gas is greenish yellow in colour and it gives white precipitate with ammonia. HCl gas gives white dense fumes when a rod dipped in ammonia is brought near it.
Cl₂ + 2NH₃ ----> NH₄Cl + NH₂Cl
HCl + NH₃ ----> NH₄Cl

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