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Reactivity with Halogens and Hydrogen (Group 2)

Chloride of a...

Question

Chloride of an element A gives neutral solution in water. In the periodic table the element A belongs to

A

First group

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B

Third group

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C

Fifth group

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D

First tansition series

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Solution

The correct option is A First group
Aqueous solution of salt of strong acid and strong base is neutral. $2 M + C l_{2} \to 2 M C l$ , $M C l + H_{2} O \to H C l + M O H (strong acid + strong base)$
where M is the metal atom.So, the solution is neutral.
Therefore, element A may belong to the first group. NaCl is an example for such kind of salt.

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Reactivity with Halogens and Hydrogen (Group 2)

Standard XII Chemistry

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