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Reaction with Alkalis

Chlorine reac...

Question

Chlorine reacts with hot and conc. $N a O H$ and produces compounds (X) and (Y). Compound (X) gives white precipitate with $A g N O_{3}$ solution. The average bond order between $C l$ and $O$ atoms in (Y) is

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Solution

Bond order $= \frac{Total no of bonds}{Total resonating structures} = \frac{5}{3} = 1.67$

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Q. Chlorine reacts with hot and conc.

N a O H

and produces compounds (X) and (Y). Compound (X) gives white precipitate with

A g N O_{3}

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C l

O

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Q. Compounds X and Y give effervescence with

N a_{2} C O_{3}

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A g N O_{3}

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Q. The octahedral complex

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