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Question

Chlorofluorocarbons are not being used in refrigerators because they

A
Increase temperature
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B
Cause allergic reactions
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C
Deplete ozone
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D
Both A and B
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Solution

The correct option is C Deplete ozone
Among the five layers of the earth's surface ozone is present in the stratosphere which absorbs UV radiation before it reaches the ground. The main cause of ozone depletion is manufactured paraffinated halogen chemicals especially CFCs, these compounds reach the stratosphere by winds, where they release halogen atoms through photodissociation and cause the breakdown of ozone into oxygen. The ozone hole formed due to this increase the exposure of direct UV rays on earth carrying the potential risk of skin cancer and other negative effects.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Deplete ozone'.

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