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Question

Chloroform is a chlorine compound, but it does not give white precipitate with silver nitrate solution. Give reasons.

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Solution

Chloroform contains chlorine, even then it doesn’t give any reaction with silver nitrate solution because it is a covalent compound. If chlorine is present in the ionic form in any compound, only then it can give reaction with AgNO3 solution to give precipitate of AgCl. For example NaCl is an ionic compound, so it reacts with AgNO3 to give AgCl and NaNO3.

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