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Question

Choose correct option according to increasing order of covalent character:-

A
NaCl<CaCl2<SnCl2<SnCl4
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B
CaCl2<SnCl2<SnCl4<NaCl
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C
SnCl2<SnCl4<CaCl2 <NaCl
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D
SnCl4 <SnCl2 <CaCl2 <NaCl
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Solution

The correct option is A NaCl<CaCl2<SnCl2<SnCl4

NaCl & CaCl2 are ionic compounds and SnCl4 with Sn(+4) oxidation state is more covalent than SnCl2 with Sn(+2) oxidation state due to Fajan's rule of polarization which states that smaller cationic size leads to more polarizing power and thus more covalent character of the bond.


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