Choose if the following statement is true or false: "I am planning to take my friends out for lunch because it's my birthday", is a complex sentence formed from these sentences:
"I am planning to take my friends out for lunch. It's my birthday. That is the reason."
A
True
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B
False
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Solution
The correct option is A True When these sentences are combined, "that is the reason" is replaced by a because-clause (an adverb clause); it combines the sentences into a complex sentence. The adverb clause ("because it's my birthday") refers to the reason, which is the "birthday". Hence the statement is true and option A is correct while B is incorrect.