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Question

Choose the correct answer among the alternatives given:
A compound 'A' having the molecular formula C5H12O, on oxidation gives a compound 'B' with molecular formula C5H10O. Compound 'B' gave a 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine derivative but did not answer haloform test or silver mirror test. The structure of compound 'A' is :

A
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
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B
CH3CH2CH2C|HOHCH3
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C
CH3CH2C|OHHCH2CH3
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D
CH3CH2C|CH3HCH2OH
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Solution

The correct option is C CH3CH2C|OHHCH2CH3
Since, only aldehyde gives positive silver mirror test =, and for ketone it is not feasable and to have a ketone upon oxidation of alcohol, alcohol should be secondary not primary since primary alcohol gives aldehyde on oxidation. So structure would be CH3CH2C|OHHCH2CH3

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