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Question

Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
The ratio of spirit and water in a mixture is 1: 3. If the volume of the solution is increased by 25% by adding spirit only. What is the resultant ratio of spirit and water?

A
2:3
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B
1:4
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C
1:2
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A 2:3
Let the volume of spirit and water be x and 3x Then, total volume = 4x. Resultant volume of solution = 1.25 × 4x = 5x
Therefore, increase in volume = 5x4x=x
So, the new ratio of spirit of water 2x:3x=2:3
It is to be noted that increase in volume is due to addition of spirit only.

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