Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given: An example of conjugated protein is
A
Albumin
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B
Haemoglobin
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C
Phosphoprotein
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D
Myoglobin
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Solution
The correct option is C Phosphoprotein
A conjugated protein is a protein that functions in the interaction with other non-polypeptide chemical groups attached by covalent bonding or weak interactions. Examples: lipoproteins (lipids attached with proteins), glycoproteins (oligosaccharides with proteins), phosphoproteins (phosphate group attached with proteins), metalloproteins (metal ions attached with proteins), etc.
Albumin is the protein made by the liver. It carries various substances throughout the body, including hormones, vitamins and enzymes.
Haemoglobin is the blood protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood of vertebrates. Its molecule comprises four subunits each containing an iron atom attached to the harem group.
Myoglobin is an iron and oxygen-binding protein found in muscle tissues of the vertebrates.