Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given : In some viruses, DNA is synthesised by using RNA as template. Such a DNA is called
A
A-DNA
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B
B-DNA
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C
cDNA
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D
rDNA
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Solution
The correct option is A cDNA Complimentary DNA( cDNA) is DNA synthesized from a single-stranded RNA template in a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. RNA of viruses first synthesizes complementary DNA (cDNA) through reverse transcription. DNA then transfers information to RNA which takes part in the translation of coded information to form a polypeptide.